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How to become an electrician in Virginia
Virginia licenses electricians at the state level through DPOR.1 You start as an apprentice or trainee and work toward the exam.
Pick your way in

Earn while you learn
A program hires you, pays you on the job and runs your classes.
- Pay
- From day one
- In VA
- 305 registered programs

Classroom first
Learn the basics, then find work to log your hours.
- Pay
- You pay tuition
- In VA
- 18 schools with programs

Start on a crew
Get hired as a helper by a licensed electrical contractor and log hours on the job.
- Pay
- Paid on the job
- Start
- No experience needed
The license steps
Start as an apprentice or trainee
Join a registered apprenticeship, take a trade school program, or work as a helper for a licensed contractor.
- Issued by
- Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR), Board for Contractors
Journeyman license5 yrs
Four years of practical experience plus 240 hours of formal vocational training, or one year with an engineering bachelor's degree, two years with a two-year associate degree or certificate in a tradesman-related field, or longer experience with fewer training hours (160 hours + 5 years, 80 + 6, 40 + 7, none + 8 years)
- Time
- 5 yrs
Master license
Hold a Virginia journeyman license in the trade for at least one year, or nine years of practical experience in the trade
Run your own shop
Master tradesman: held a valid journeyman license in the trade 1 year, or the residential tradesman license 3 years, or 9 years of practical experience (18VAC50-30-39 D). Journeyman exam eligibility ranges from 1 year of experience with an engineering bachelor's degree to 8 years with no education (18VAC50-30-39 B).
- Issued by
- VA Board for Contractors (DPOR)
Exam vendor, code book, fees, renewal and reciprocity for the Virginia license.
$62,900
a year is the median for electricians in Virginia ($30.24 an hour, May 2025).5
Pay by city and percentile- Charlottesville$30.28
- Blacksburg–Christiansburg$30.04
- Virginia Beach–Chesapeake$29.98
- Staunton–Stuarts Draft$29.88
- Harrisonburg$29.75
Questions
Do you need a license to work on your own as an electrician in Virginia?
Yes. Virginia licenses electrical contractors through the VA Board for Contractors (DPOR).3
Are electricians in demand in Virginia?
Projections Central expects about 2,560 electrician openings a year in Virginia through 2034, counting new jobs and people leaving the trade.4

Find an apprenticeship near you
305 registered programs in Virginia. Enter your ZIP to see the closest ones and what they ask for.
Find a programMore for electricians in Virginia
Sources
- Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR), Board for Contractors (law.lis.virginia.gov, 2026-10-27)
- Virginia Department of Professional and Occupational Regulation (DPOR), Board for Contractors: experience requirements (law.lis.virginia.gov, 2026-10-27)
- VA Board for Contractors (DPOR) contractor licensing (law.lis.virginia.gov, 2026-10-27)
- Projections Central, long-term occupational projections 2024-2034 (projectionscentral.org, 2024-2034)
- BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, Virginia, May 2025 (bls.gov, May 2025)